Research the Causes of Banking Crisis Essay - 1100 Words

Research the Causes of Banking Crisis (Essay Sample) Content: Research the causes of Banking Crisis in Ireland and what the Irish government could have done to prevent the crisis to begin with.Student NameCourse/NumberDue DateFaculty NameIreland among the developed world experienced one of the most cataclysmic of financial crisis in 2008, when the world experienced the global financial crisis. Ireland vast banking system crisis was almost completely associated to property speculations and the unrestricted domestic housing bubble of the preceding decade. This paper set to analyze the conditions that resulted to the financial crisis. Taking into account the connections between the banking sector and the political systems and what the Iris government could have possibly done to prevent the crisis.Following the crisis the Irish government commissioned a number of reports that provide a framework required to understand what led to the financial crisis. Patrick Honohan completed a report based on Banking crisis that was referred to as Honohan in March 2011, in the same period Patrik Nyberg completed a report "Misjudging Risk: Causes of The Systemic Banking Crisis in Irelandà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ; Klaus Regling and Max Watson compiled a report titled "A preliminary Report on The Source of Irelandà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬s Banking System "on behalf of Minister of Finance in 2010.These reports comprises several observations and justifications regarding the financial crisis.The Nyberg Report recognizes systemic failure of customers in judging factual property values, failure of banks to recognize accurate credit value of customers, failure of the investors funding the banks in understanding the factual nature of risk involved in system of those banks, failure of an institutional regulators in understanding the dynamic market risk among the banks, failure by the government in supervision of the regulator, failure of the national parliament in identifying the intensifying problems (Nyberg, 2011).The Regling Watson report discovered that governance concerns were breached in at least one of the main financial institution, and uncontrolled lending, and fraudulent accounting operations in banks. Furthermore the report observed that the regulator should have recognized about these happenings were prudent putting auditing processes in place, consequently allotting accountability to the regulator.The Honohan Report apportions accountability to intermediaries the likes of mortgage brokers and auditors, the reports criticizes the central bank in necessitating main protection to the national system against the rise of a banking crisis. The report claimed that the central bank "supervisory practice focused on verifying governance and risk management models rather than attempting an independent assessment of risk" Welfens, (2008). According to Welfens, Poor regulation was driven by a lack of skillful personnel, as result of poor wages.The Irish government needed to address the benign regulatory administration that failed to l ive up to its responsibilities. There was a need to prevent the breakdown in internal com...

Analysis Of Mrs. Johnson - 1871 Words

5. The author further reveals Perry’s character as Mrs. Johnson is interviewed and narrates her present and past relationship as Perry’s sister. Mrs. Johnson approached by detectives Nye and Guthrie is questioned on her standing relationship with Perry. As she is interview she remarks on their relationship saying ‘â€Å"Im afraid of him†Ã¢â‚¬â„¢ (Capote 108) ‘â€Å"he doesn’t know we’ve moved†Ã¢â‚¬â„¢ (Capote 109). Mrs. Johnson although not specifically inquiring why, describes Perry’s personality as a child. Saying â€Å"‘oh he can fool you. He can make you feel so sorry for him’† (Capote 210). Although Perry’s point of view is directly seen throughout the novel, Mrs. Johnson’s remark on his manipulative qualities gives an altered look on the passages before. Leading†¦show more content†¦Everyone but me. And I hate you, all of you†Ã¢â‚¬â„¢ (Capote 213). A damaged child with bottled emotions and resentment had morphed into a fury of a man. It was such a fury that scared Mrs. Johnson. It was Mrs. Johnson’s fear that also further questioned Perry’s character, his sanity. That despite the reader’s sympathy created through his narrated battle with morality, the reader is now able to see Perry as the whirling wreck of chaos he so collectively is. A man without calling, developed pride from the uncertainty of his potential. A humbleness never created because he had not the opportunity to fail or fall short of his own believed potential. It was this pride that in his mind gave him the leeway to live outside of law and morality, such demented philosophy fueled by his undying anger. 6. The author uses the allusion of Mrs. Johnson’s closing of the album to convey to the reader Mrs. Johnson’s fear and hope for ending chaos. As though bandaging an aching wound, she â€Å"shut the album and switched on the television, but it did not console her.† (Capote 215). Mrs. Johnson troubled by visit of the detectives hopes to forget such encounters had took place. However, ponders on the thought of Perry’s possible arrival. She knew â€Å"the front door was locked, but not the door to the garden†¦When she bolted the door, she had in mind the dead as well as the living† (Capote 215-216). Trebled by albums

SDN- Software Defined Network

Question: Write an essay on the "SDN-Software-defined Network". Answer: Introduction SDN consists of various elements like firewall, hubs, switches, etc., and these elements provide a single physical network to the users. It is based on the multiple network technologies, and it can easily adjust to the changing conditions. It makes changes frequently, or in other terms, it responds to the changes in a fast mode as per the customer requirements. SDN provides a reliable network so that if changes occur in a part of the network, it will not affect the other part of the network (Wood, Ramakrishnan, Hwang, Liu, Zhang, 2015). It is handled by the two protocols: one is Open flow, and other is OVSDB. It requires less time for storage and computation process. There are Software-defined data centers for handling the storage tasks. Moreover, it is based on the Pay by Use technology. SDN provides multiple network technologies, and it can easily adjust to the changing conditions. It makes changes frequently, or in other terms, it responds to the changes in a fast mode as per the customer requirements. The Software-defined Network is also applied on the Wide Area Network. It is based on the Pay-as-you-grow model. It is based on the technology As the size of infrastructure increases, the amount of rent keeps on increasing. Literature Review on Sdn Software-defined networking is the heart of the network. A network consists of various elements like firewall, hubs, switches, etc., and these elements provide a single physical network to the users (Ferro, 2016). All the physical entities are dependent on each other i.e. if there is a failure in any physical entity, then it will affect the other entity as well as it will affect the whole network. SDN is a solution to the above problem. SDN provides a reliable network, so that if changes occur in the part of the network, it will not affect the other part of the network. SDN helps in solving the issue-Zero-Day Attack The hackers create a hole in the software, and then they enter into the software through the hole and harm the software, and the hackers attacked the software before the vendor gets known about the issue. This whole is a zero-day attack (Rolbin, 2016). The attack has been performed by the hackers and the vendor is not familiar with the situation. One of the reasons behind this problem is that the network in the earlier days are quite complex, and it was difficult to manage them, but in todays era, there are various network management tools to solve this issue. SDN is one of the sources for handling this issue. As it provides proper monitoring on routers and switches, and also it helps in handling the traffic in a proper manner. It helps in solving the various legacy issues. Now, a day the customer requirements keep on changing continuously, and those organizations survive in the market which adapts themselves to the changing environment, or working conditions. The organization must have the ability to adapts with the changing approaches, strategies of doing work, changing frameworks; those who can change will not survive in the business world. The cloud networking technique and other networking techniques are not flexible as like SDN. SDN provides multiple network technologies, and it can easily adjust to the changing conditions. It makes changes frequently, or in other terms, it responds to the changes in a fast mode as per the customer requirements. There are various working parts of SDN: Controller- It is the brain of the SDN, as it provides the centralized view of the network. It monitors the network on real time basis, and also it handles the traffic on a real-time basis (Horvath, 2016). It is handled by the two protocols: one is Open flow, and other is OVSDB. The Open flow protocol provides the communication protocols to the SDN controller, and SDN controller works depending upon the guidance of Open Flow protocol. South bound APIs- It provides protocols (set of rules, and regulations) to the network, which is used for sending data through the routers as well as it is used for sending data through the switches. North bound APIs- It provides communication with the applications, and it also provides the track or the direction to the traffic. The SDN is different form the other networks: The social media websites, cloud computing, mobile devices, etc. - all are based on the traditional network. It requires large time for the storage process as well as it requires large time for the computation process. All the network operations are performed manually (in a case of traditional network). But in a case of SDN, it requires less time for storage and computation process (Nedbal, 2016). There are Software-defined data centers for handling the storage tasks. Moreover, it is based on the "Pay by Use technology. Software-defined data center consist of various resources i.e. storage, computing, and networking resources, and all the resources are represented in the software form. It is based on the pay use technology. It is used in the similar way as the users use Gas (gas used for cooking purpose, and metropolitan cities the people as have pay bill by use). The users use the gas, according to their requirements, and they have to pay the bill according to the units of gas used by them. In the same way, SDN sold software by requirements. It also helps in saving cost, money, time, and affords. There is no need to create a physical infrastructure. The organization can hire it on the rent basis via a cloud. It provides the centralized infrastructure of the data center. The users can access different application and files through the shared servers. There is no need to invest large amounts in database creation and their updating. The user can for the services used according to the quantity of data used by them. As the network is used by paying the rent; then it is easy to manage or use the large centers. The data centers and the network are handled by the third party, so SDN is one of the vital resources for providing quick response to the users. This is one the reason also that the SDN provides quick response to the required changes. Software-defined WAN: The Software-defined Network is also applied on the WAN. The Wide Area Network is one of the useful sources for office, and also for the business established at a geographic distance. The cloud-based WAN is used in this case. The user has to pay the amount by the usage. The amount paid by the cloud user, and the amount and services are given by the cloud providers; all the things are defined in the SLA document. The cloud provider provides facilities to the cloud user depending on the rules, and regulations defined in the SLA document. There are various benefits of SDN: Directly programmable: The programming is done based on the automation tools and theses are open source tools. Centralized management: It provides the centralized network which acts as a source for providing fully monitors service to the network. It is based on the Pay-as-you-grow model. It is based on the technology As the size of infrastructure increases, the amount of rent keeps on increasing. Flexibility: It is flexible with the required changes. It meets all the requirements i.e. required for services, and applications (on quick basis). Creative: The organization can create new applications as well as new services by using SDN. There are Various Security Issues that Occur in Case of Sdn In the traditional network, the physical entities are dependent on each other and changes or the failure in one of the entity destroys the entity. To eliminating this problem, SDN is currently used. It provides a reliable network so that if changes occur in the part of the network, it will not affect the other part of the network (Ferro, 2016). But, this has given birth to a big security issue. If the hackers attack the controller, it will affect the whole network. The controller is the centralized part of SDN, and it monitors and handles the traffic of the whole network, so it is a single point of attack for the attackers, and this is the main target for the hackers. If the controller part of the SDN is getting affected, then it will destroy the full network as well as other resources (which are part of the network). The Open flow protocol is a big source for providing the communication protocols to the SDN controller, and SDN controller works depending upon the guidance of Open Flow protocol. But on the other hand, if threat occurs on open flow protocol then, it will affect the availability, as well as the integrity of the network, and moreover, it degrades the performance of the network. The denial of survive attacks is one of the issues that occur in this type of network. This attacker does not allow the authorized person to access the system, as their system gets hacked by the attackers. The attackers access the system of the authorized person, and make changes in the information. The second is attack by the thwart scanning technique. The attackers uses thwart scanning technique for hacking the IP address. They access the Random virtual IP dress and make changes in the IP address. The change in the IP address of one system will affects the whole system (as the systems are interrelated to each other). The third issue is replication diversity. The replications copies of main controller are created and it takes lot of space of the memory, and affects the system. As the number of applications increases, the replication copies of the controller keep on increasing. This cause an improper behavior in the network. It is a kind of virus in which creates multiple instances o f the controller, and it occupies the space of the system, and further it affects the performance of the system. By creating the bundle of copies of controller, the performance of the system get degrades. The replicate copies of the controller is created depending on the application i.e. as the number of running applications increases, the duplicate copies of controller increases. Theoretical Security Framework Related to the Security Issue The controller is one of the vital sources for handling the various tasks of the network. It maintains and monitors the whole network. In other terms, it is known as the heart of the network. If the controller part of the SDN gets affected, then it will disturb or destroy the whole network. As the attackers know that it is the main source or the component of SDN, so this is the main attack or the target point for the hackers (Dhamecha, Trivedi, 2013). This is the single point of track for the attackers, as it affects the working of the whole network. This is the current issue which is faced by the organization (which are using this technique of network). The solution to eliminating this problem is that the security applications should be installed on the controller, so that this part is affected or going to affects by the attackers, then it get traced by the organization. The firewall is one of the solutions for resolving this problem. It is a combination of hardware as well as software, and it helps in securing data from the outsiders. These outsiders are any authorized person which is not a part of organization (McClure, 2011). The firewall should be installed on the controller, so that hackers can access the network of the industry. The solution to this problem is encryption technique. If the hackers try to access the data through controller, then they cant make changes in the data, and this is possible only if the data is present in the encrypted from (LUO, XU, 2013). The private key for accessing or unlocking the data is known only to the sender, as well as to the receiver of the data. The other solution to this problem is use of strong password. The two times verification password can be used. It means while creating a password the user has to move through two steps for creating the password. The user enter the password, and moreover, the user has to enter the mobile number, and verification code is sent on the number, and user has to enter that number as a verification key while creating the account. This is an important step so that only the authorized user i.e. the user having an account on the network can access the information. Further, the password can be made more secure by using special characters along with the number or along with the date of birth of the person so that it can't be easily crack by the hackers. The information or the data should be used for the constructive purposes. There should be strict or complex data security methods in the organizations so that no one can harm the data. There should be strict cyber-security methods, and there be, a cyber-security team in every company that can detect hackers and protect the company from hackers. The hackers should be strictly punished so that they will hundreds of times before committing any crime. No doubt, the information is managed at the centralized point, but to protect the data, a copy of information should be placed on the private database. The organization should go for the Hybrid SDN model. As this model is a combination of both private and public models. No doubt, it is an expensive and complex method, but it is the best option for securing the sensitive data. The Company can secure the critical data, by placing it in the private database, and they can place the remaining data in the public place i.e. on the centralized database. Summary SDN is based on the Pay by Use technology. Software-defined data center consist of various resources i.e. storage, computing, and networking resources, and all the resources are represented in the software form. It is flexible with the required changes. It meets all the requirements i.e. required for services, and applications (on quick basis). It is based on the pay by use technology. It provides the centralized network which acts as a source for providing fully monitors service to the network. It is based on the Pay-as-you-grow model. It is based on the technology As the size of infrastructure increases, the amount of rent keeps on increasing (Ferro, 2016). The controller is the main component of SDN. It is known as the heart of the network. If the controller part of the SDN gets affected, then it will disturb or destroy the whole network. To eliminating this problem is that the security applications should be installed on the controller, so that this part is affected or going to a ffects by the attackers, then it get traced by the organization. The firewall and the encryption technique are the best solutions for resolving this problem. References Cao, B., He, F., Li, Y., Wang, C., Lang, W. (2015). Software-defined virtual wireless network: framework and challenges. IEEE Network, 29(4), 6-12. Dhamecha, K. Trivedi, B. (2013). SDN Issues A Survey. International Journal Of Computer Applications, 73(18), 30-35. Ferro, G. (2015). Software-defined networking explained in 10 easy steps. InfoWorld. Gladisch, A. Kellerer, W. (2015). Software-defined networking and network function virtualization. It - Information Technology, 57(5). Horvath, R. (2016). A Literature Review on Challenges and Effects of Software-defined Networking . Li, X., Qian, H., Yu, Y., Weng, J., Wang, Z. (2013). Robust password changing and DoS resilience for human-centric password authentication. Security And Communication Networks, n/a-n/a. LUO, W. XU, M. (2013). Attribute-based encryption and re-encryption key management in cloud computing. Journal Of Computer Applications, 33(10), 2832-2834. McClure, B. (2011). The firewall behind the firewall. Computers Security, 17(4), 325. Nedbal, D. (2016). A Literature Review on Challenges and effects of Software-defined Network. Reza Amini, M., Balarastaghi, E., Branch, B. (2011). Universal Neural Network Demodulator for Software-defined Radio. IJET, 3(3), 263-268. Rolbin, M. (2016). Early detection of network threats using Software-defined Network (SDN) and virtualization. Wood, T., Ramakrishnan, K., Hwang, J., Liu, G., Zhang, W. (2015). Toward a software-based network: integrating Software-defined networking and network function virtualization. IEEE Network, 29(3), 36-41.

Personal Story Essay Samples Reddit

Personal Story Essay Samples RedditPersonal story essay samples reddit have a wide variety of subjects that could be used to write a personal essay on. A common theme among stories is how a character has been through a difficult time, or life-changing event. By posting a link to the essay on reddit you can also gain a huge amount of exposure, allowing you to become recognized as an expert in your field.As you write your story, you may find that many people will be interested in reading what you have to say. Because personal essay reddit is such a popular subject, you will be able to attract thousands of readers, therefore creating a large following of followers.Writing a personal story is a lot of fun and something that most people enjoy doing. It is a great way to express your feelings and knowledge about a subject. By submitting your essay on reddit you can help inspire others and gain new ideas for your own writing.You should have a clear idea of how you want to begin your persona l story. This can be a fun exercise to get started with, as you can write as quickly or as slowly as you feel comfortable. In any case, take your time and start off slowly.There are a few tips that you can follow when you first begin to write your personal story. Write a summary of the main points in your essay, and then include a link to your summary. This will enable people to read your story using only one url.Make sure you fully research your topic. If you are new to writing essays, it is important to get an idea of what is expected of you before beginning. This will ensure that you do not forget to address certain areas of the essay.You can also submit your personal story on a personal website, if you wish. This can help you spread the word about your essay and increase your chances of getting noticed by various people who have a similar interest. You can also market yourself online with personal website links.If you want to help others write their story, you may find that pers onal story submission on reddit is the best place to start. Taking the time to write your story will reward you in the future, as people will notice you when they see you writing on your own personal website.

The Do This, Get That Guide On Sample Term Paper

The Do This, Get That Guide On Sample Term Paper Ruthless Sample Term Paper Strategies Exploited Do your homework even though the sample paper may have adequate information for writing your own, it's still suggested you do some research about it. You will have the ability to know the format you must follow when you read a sample term paper. You may use the sample for a template to compose your own paper. Great samples can permit you to easily master how to write term papers by yourself if used appropriately. Term Paper is among the most significant writing tasks. Term papers aren't the exact same as personal essays. Term papers account for the best proportion of your last grades, consequently, you should creatively use the ideas presented in the sample term paper to be able to create a piece that's unique for the best scores. They are among the most common essay types you need to handle. Ability to compose decent term papers is crucial for each and every student. There are lots of citations formats that are used for formatting academic papers in addition to scholarly term papers. Use the proper guidelines There are unique guidelines to writing a term paper and it's important that you follow them. It's quite helpful to go through a good example term paper, or two, before you commence writing your own, especially, if they're related or have similar topics. Nowadays it isn't difficult to receive a term paper on the web, because there are great number of services, which supply such opportunities. To start with, the medical care research papers topic must be somewhat appealing. Whenever you choose to ask us for expert help, don't hesitate to speak to our support managers. Ordering Examples of Term Papers Online Just since there is not anything wrong with getting tutorial help, there isn't anything wrong with seeking research help. Introducing Sample Term Paper Therefore, since you can see, it is truly worthwhile to check through samples. These samples will provide you with more insights about a sample term paper and links to refer to to be able to discover the best. Otherwise, you can elect for samples above in addition to check our tips. There are lots of samples featuring different styles and they'll enable you to use the most suitable style for your assignment. Therefore, it is possible to always read and reread an appropriate sample to boost your writing. Knowing the content of your paper will assist you in deciding upon the ideal sample to use. Try to remember that the sample will just offer guidance and not content for the paper, and that means you must know well in advance what you would like to handle. Much like in books advertised online, only certain parts of the paper is going to be exposed. From a good example term paper, you are able to learn many essential things. The major body of the expression paper could possibly be roughly 5 pages like main research points. A good example of term paper is the very best way to begin with your writing. Sample term papers ought to be strictly weighed side by side with the matter of plagiarism. Getting the Best Sample Term Paper Students are encouraged to begin considering the subject of their professional paper by the conclusion of their very first semester in the master's program. I n addition, they will need to integrate their knowledge across courses. Bear in mind that many of students might have to gain from your term paper. With a fantastic essay, a student pursuing biology has the capacity to execute well in school leading to better grades. You may also check on the standard of the greatest topic for term paper to get to understand the sort of professional services that we're speaking about. Every examples term paper, at our website, is intended to underline the high degree of professionalism our writers have and to clearly show their proficiency. Write without plagiarism Plagiarism is just one of the mistakes that lots of students as they might lack the most suitable skills for writing a superb paper.

The 30-Second Trick for Personal Narrative Essay Topics High School

The 30-Second Trick for Personal Narrative Essay Topics High School Definitions of Personal Narrative Essay Topics High School To distinguish between the kinds of essays is only a matter of identifying the author's objective. In the end, if you are supposed to write and essay but have very little knowledge or interest in the topic, don't forget there are lots of custom essay writers which will gladly do the task for you. A personal narrative essay must be engaging, meaning that you need to include excellent ideas with the critical points of information. It is one of the best tools to stop social issues that are often disregarded. Therefore, when you have not written such a paper before, we've put together some great methods and topic examples to steer you through. If you're looking for great topic ideas you could use in your own personal narrative essay, then you've landed to the correct page. Google each of the topics to find out more about them until you see that you have located the correct topic. Content-wise, it is a lengthy, but rich and fulfilling list. The cornerstone of a prosperous personal narrative essay is a very good topic! The fundamental idea here is to compose an essay that's essential. Explain the objective of the paper and the way you mean to deal with the topic. When it has to do with narrative essay topics, there are many things you must take into consideration. Who Else Wants to Learn About Personal Narrative Essay Topics High School? There's, clearly, a limit on the variety of pages even our very best writers can produce with a pressing deadline, but usually, we figure out how to satisfy all the clients seeking urgent assistance. The best method to do so is dependent upon the kind of the subject or event you're likely to write about, different kinds of topic need a different strategy. It is suggested to look for the one which has a great reputation and offers high-quality papers at economical prices. For starters, you ought to know that the ideal topic may be an event from your life. Think about a time once you taught somebody to do something beyond school. There are a lot of things worth sharing. You could share your private experience or stories your buddies and family told you. Write the same manner you would to your pals. Every spot on the planet has a story. In the exact same vein, bear in mind that everyone should have the ability to read your essay and have it make sense. Describe something you truly need to have. Imagine that you're the previous person left on the earth. Remember a topic can help determine the result of a narrative. Writing an excellent story necessitates creativity and careful thinking. With the fantastic title includes fantastic responsibility. Introducing Personal Narrative Essay Topics High School Be attentive to the size it must be and get started writing the narrative essay outline. There are different kinds of narrative essay topics, so you'll have many choices. Also, keep in mind that you'll have to supply some factual evidence for your opinion (after all, any academic paper needs to be supported by academically recognized sources), thus do not go for subjects which are purely opinionated and don't have any possibility of justification. Regardless of what piece of writing you are assigned at your institution, the comprehensive paper has to be interesting to read. Read examples of an authoryou like if you aren't certain the way to do that. The same as with other sorts of essays, a functional outline is critical. You're able to use narrative essay examples high school to find out more. For some, essay writing may be stressful endeavor, but that should not possibly be the circumstance. Narrative essays serve a wide array of purposes. Narrative writing involves the creation of stories or individual essays. First grade narrative writing prompts will be of the terrific use as kids usually discover that it's tricky to choose the topic.

How to Be Sure Your Article Review Paper is Quality Enough to Get Into an Institution

How to Be Sure Your Article Review Paper is Quality Enough to Get Into an InstitutionSome people get writer's block while writing an article review paper. They get so bogged down that they lose focus and put a halt to the flow of the work. All is not lost however, you can definitely come up with a way to resolve this.The best thing to do is not to think of the paper as a project which needs to be completed. You can actually relax and let your emotions and thoughts flow out. This will be much more productive and help you in producing the article review paper in less time. You have the opportunity to reminisce and think about your ideas.Another common mistake that people make is that they are too busy writing for the day to get any sleep. This is one reason why their articles never get finished and are scattered all over the web. There is no use in worrying about it now. Just go ahead and enjoy the rest of the day and everything will soon happen. Your muscles will also start relaxing a nd you will feel much better once you have finished all your work.Once you have been able to completely relax and let your mind free to work on other things, the next thing to do is to get your writing on track. This means that you need to be sure that your writing style and format are appropriate. Always include your keyword phrases in the title of your article and the body of the article too.If you think that this is a difficult task, then you can refer to the examples given in the manual. This way, you will get proper instructions for writing an article review paper. It will also help you stay focused on what you are doing.Article review papers are required for the institutions in the area so as to judge the quality of the students. They will be evaluating the quality of teaching and help in improving the standards. So the more you give attention to your research paper, the more chance you will be given to get into a good institution.Writing an article review paper is something t hat is always needed for the student. Even if they may not be from any of the colleges, they still need to be qualified and this is why they need to have their student resume reviewed by the college. This will keep them enrolled in college. If you put all these points into consideration, you will have no issues when you write your own article review paper.